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Pop.
6,934
Alt. 1,743
General-
Settled by immigrant families from Germany in 1846, led
by John O. Meusebauch. Although settlement was on Comanche
frontier, Meusebach-Comanche Treaty of following year established
lasting peace. Many older buildings retain traditional German
styles; several units compromise National Historic District.
German is still spoken occasionally, and old customs are
regularly observed: Easter Fires, Schuetzenfests (marksmanship
tournaments), Oktoberfest, Kristkindl Markt, and Kinderfest.
Visitors attracted by scenic beauty, European atmosphere,
historic landmarks, excellent fall and winter hunting, and
famous bread and pastries. Birthplace of Fleet Adm. Chester
W. Nimitz, Commander in Chief of the Pacific Fleet during
World War II.
Admiral
Nimitz Museum- Consists of (1) the restored Nimitz Steamboat
Hotel, famous frontier hostelry which houses the Museum
of the Pacific War; (2) Garden of Peace, gift from the people
of Japan; (3) History Walk, lined with rare aircraft, tanks
and guns. Fleet Admiral Nimitz was born in Fredericksburg
in 1885. At his request, center is dedicated to all who
served with him during WW II. At 304 E. Main St., Open daily
8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Admission; under six and over sixty-five
free.
Enchanted
Rock State Park- Massive dome of solid granite famed
in Indian legend; said to be site of human sacrifices, some
tribes feared to set foot on it; others used height as rallying
point; all held it in awe and reverence. Indians believed
ghost fires flickered on crest on moonlit nights. A National
Natural Landmark, the dome about 640 acres; 500 feet high.
Open year round. Hiking, rock climbing and rappelling, picnicking,
primitive camping in designated areas (reservations accepted).
18 miles north off R.M.965. Admission.
Sunday
Houses- Tiny houses built by early settlers for use
on weekends. From their farm and ranch homes miles away
from town, early residents would journey into Fredericksburg
for Saturday marketing and church on Sunday. Several of
the small houses remain today, marked by historical medallions.
(Private residences, open only on occasional tours. Some
now serve as bed and breakfasts.)
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Thorough
effort has been made to provide accurate event information;
however, always confirm dates and times with the Fredericksburg
Convention and Visitor Bureau at 830-997-6523.
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